The increasing number of sexual crimes against women in India, especially rape, and the failure of the justice system have become a serious concern. In the last two-three decades, there has been an alarming increase in rape cases, and many problems have emerged in the process of punishing the culprits associated with these crimes. Rape cases have been increasing steadily over the last few decades. National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) data shows that rape cases are increasing every year, leading to a decline in the safety conditions of women. The number of rape cases has increased due to social, economic and legal reasons, including gender discrimination, social mindset, and lack of law enforcement.
Problems in the sentencing process
The process of justice in rape cases is often very slow. Sometimes the victim has to visit the courts for years, which leads to frustration in waiting for justice. Despite fast track courts, the hearing process in many cases takes a long time, which delays justice for the victims. Ignoring the rights of the victims in rape cases and lack of legal procedures is also a big problem. Many times the victim does not get proper legal assistance, and there is difficulty in getting punishment against the culprits. At the same time, there are many cases in which the culprits do not get punishment, or the punishment given is inadequate. Lack of evidence in the courts, social pressure and other legal hurdles help the culprits to escape punishment.
Different
punishments and penalties are given for the crime of rape in different countries. The nature and duration of punishment depends on the judicial system, legal framework and social norms of that country. Here today we will know in detail about the punishment applicable for the crime of rape in different countries.
1. Nature of punishment in America : The punishment for rape in America varies from state to state. Usually, a person convicted of rape can be sentenced to 10 to 30 years, but in some cases, under special circumstances or in case of repetition, the punishment can be life imprisonment.
2. Nature of punishment in Britain : In Britain, those convicted of rape usually receive a sentence of 5 to 15 years. But in severe cases, such as the death of the victim or extreme cruelty, the sentence can be life imprisonment.
3. Australia
Nature of punishment : In Australia, rape convicts can be sentenced to anywhere from 7 to 25 years in prison, but this also depends on the severity of the crime and the specific facts of the case. In severe cases, such as murder during rape, the convict can receive a life sentence.
4. Sweden
Nature of Punishment : In Sweden, the punishment for the crime of rape is 2 to 6 years, and in serious cases the punishment can be increased.
5. Nature of punishment in Saudi Arabia : Those convicted of rape in Saudi Arabia can face harsh punishments, including execution. According to Sharia law, rape cases can also be punished with the death penalty or severe corporal punishment.
6. Nature of Punishment in Germany : In Germany, rape convicts can be sentenced to between 2 and 15 years in prison, which may be increased if the rape is extremely severe or the victim suffers serious injuries.
7. Kuwait
Nature of punishment : Death sentence is executed within seven days.
8. Iran
Nature of punishment : stoning to death or hanging within 24 hours.
9. Afghanistan
Nature of punishment : Shot in the head within 4 days.
10. China
Nature of punishment : No trial, death penalty after medical examination.
11. Malaysia
Nature of punishment : Death penalty.
12. Mongolia
Nature of punishment : Death as revenge by family.
13.Iraq
Nature of punishment : Death by stoning.
14. Qatar
Nature of punishment : Killing by cutting off hands, legs, genitals and stoning.
15. Poland
Nature of punishment : Death thrown by pigs. South Africa – Can be imprisoned for 20 years.
16. America
Nature of punishment : Depending on the age of the victim and the cruelty, the punishment given is life imprisonment or 30 years.
17. Saudi Arabia
Nature of punishment : Hanging or cutting off the genitals
18.
Nature of punishment in Russia : Here, there is a provision to give 20 years of rigorous punishment to the culprit considering the age of the victim.
19. Netherlands
Nature of Punishment : The law in Netherlands provides for different punishments for sexual offences.
20.
Nature of punishment in India : In India, those convicted of rape can be sentenced to 7 years to life imprisonment. In severe cases, such as extreme violence during the rape or the death of the victim, the death penalty is also possible.
21. South Korea
Nature of punishment: There is no pardon for rapists in South Korea. Here the accused is shot by the security forces.